Generated by All in One SEO v4.9.10, this is an llms.txt file, used by LLMs to index the site. # The American Primrose Society ...bringing Primula enthusiasts together since 1941 ## Sitemaps - [XML Sitemap](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/sitemap.xml): Contains all public & indexable URLs for this website. ## Posts - [Summer Quarterly is Available!](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/summer-quarterly-is-available-5/) - The Summer Quarterly is now available for digital subscribers and members to read here People can read the “Excerpt from the Current Issue” here Members and Digital Subscribers can read all the Quarterlies published since 1941 here - [Spring Quarterly is Available!](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/spring-quarterly-is-available-6/) - The Spring Quarterly is now available for digital subscribers and members to read here Members and Digital Subscribers can read all the Quarterlies published since 1941 here - [Winter Quarterly is Available!](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/winter-quarterly-is-available-5/) - The Winter Quarterly is now available for digital subscribers and members to read here Members and Digital Subscribers can read all the Quarterlies published since 1941 here - [Primrose Show and Plant Sale - Matthaei Botanical Gardens - April 24 - 25, 2026](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/primrose-show-and-plant-sale-matthaei-botanical-gardens-april-24-25-2026/) - [New England APS Chapter and Berkshire Chapter of the NARGS Primrose Show - May 2, 2026](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/new-england-aps-chapter-and-berkshire-chapter-of-the-nargs-primrose-show-may-2-2026/) - [Autumn Quarterly is Available!](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/autumn-quarterly-is-available-5/) - The Autumn Quarterly is now available for digital subscribers and members to read here Members and Digital Subscribers can read all the Quarterlies published since 1941 here - [Summer Quarterly is Available!](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/summer-quarterly-is-available-4/) - The Summer Quarterly is now available for digital subscribers and members to read here Members and Digital Subscribers can read all the Quarterlies published since 1941 here - [Spring Quarterly is Available!](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/spring-quarterly-is-available-5/) - The Spring Quarterly is now available for digital subscribers and members to read here Members and Digital Subscribers can read all the Quarterlies published since 1941 here - [Winter Quarterly is Available!](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/winter-quarterly-is-available-4/) - The Winter Quarterly is now available for digital subscribers and members to read here Members and Digital Subscribers can read all the Quarterlies published since 1941 here - [EDITOR REPLACEMENT](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/editor-replacement/) - The APS needs a new Editor, and we are seeking your help. This role is crucial to the APS and essential for ensuring that our quarterly publication runs smoothly. An Editor within our membership community would be welcome, but we’re also open to fresh faces from outside. Passion for editorial work is a must. Fresh - [2024 DOROTHY DICKSON AWARD](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/2024-dorothy-dickson-award/) - The Dorothy Stredicke Dickson Memorial Award of the American Primrose Society shall be awarded to an individual deemed by the American Primrose Society’s Board as being worthy of recognition for their creative work of a pre-eminent nature in the advancement and understanding of primroses and / or outstanding contributions to the American Primrose Society. The - [Autumn Quarterly is Available!](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/autumn-quarterly-is-available-4/) - The Autumn Quarterly is now available for digital subscribers and members to read here Members and Digital Subscribers can read all the Quarterlies published since 1941 here - [Spring Quarterly is Available!](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/spring-quarterly-is-available-4/) - The Spring Quarterly is now available for digital subscribers and members to read here Members and Digital Subscribers can read all the Quarterlies published since 1941 here - [Winter Quarterly is Available!](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/winter-quarterly-is-available-3/) - The Winter Quarterly is now available for digital subscribers and members to read here Members and Digital Subscribers can read all the Quarterlies published since 1941 here - [American Primrose Society's 2024 National Show - Saturday May 4, 2024 Update](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/american-primrose-societys-2024-national-show-saturday-may-4-2024-update/) - The American Primrose Society's National Show, sponsored by the New England Chapter, will be held on Saturday, May 4, 2024 at the Little Compton Community Center, 34 Commons, Little Compton, Rhode Island from 9:00 am to 2:30 pm. Private events start on Friday, May 3 for American Primrose Society Members. As the days grow longer - [APS Show and Judge's Training - March 9, 2024](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/aps-show-and-judges-training-march-9-2024/) - Fellow Primula Lovers! Have you ever wondered what the criteria for the judges are at an APS Show? Do you want to improve your chances of receiving a ribbon? Perhaps you would like to gain experience to qualify as a judge? Now is the time to attend the APS Training this Saturday, March 9th via - [2024 Seed Exchange Lucky Dip is Closed!](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/2024-seed-exchange-lucky-dip-is-closed/) - Thanks for all of the people that participated! The 2024-2025 Seed Exchange will begin sometime in mid-December 2024. - [Elizabethan Primroses and Other Oddities - The Anomalous Types Zoom Lecture](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/elizabethan-primroses-and-other-oddities-the-anomalous-types-zoom-lecture/) - Join us for a Zoom lecture on Wednesday, February 21st at 7:00-8:00 pm EST. Dean Wiegert will be sharing his experiences growing and crossing anomalous primroses. The Zoom link will be emailed out a day in advance - please RSVP to Laurel at lyanof@gmail.com to receive the Zoom link. Please note - spots are limited. - [Autumn Quarterly is Available!](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/autumn-quarterly-is-available-3/) - The Autumn Quarterly is now available for digital subscribers and members to read here Members and Digital Subscribers can read all the Quarterlies published since 1941 here - [2023-24 APS Seed Exchange is Closed!](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/2023-24-aps-seed-exchange-is-closed/) - Thanks for all of the people that participated! The 2024-2025 Seed Exchange will begin sometime in mid-December 2024. - [Autumn Quarterly is Available!](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/autumn-quarterly-is-available-2/) - The Autumn Quarterly is now available for digital subscribers and members to read here Digital Subscribers and Members can read all the Quarterlies published since 1941 here - [Spring Quarterly is Available!](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/spring-quarterly-is-available-2/) - The Spring Quarterly is now available for digital subscribers and members to read here Members and Digital Subscribers can read all the Quarterlies published since 1941 here - [Summer Quarterly is Available!](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/summer-quarterly-is-available-2/) - The Summer Quarterly is now available for digital subscribers and members to read here Digital Subscribers and Members can read all the Quarterlies published since 1941 here - [Winter Quarterly is Available!](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/winter-quarterly-is-available-2/) - The Winter Quarterly is now available for digital subscribers and members to read here Members and Digital Subscribers can read all the Quarterlies published since 1941 here - [Spring Quarterly is Available!](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/spring-quarterly-is-available-3/) - The Spring Quarterly is now available for digital subscribers and members to read here Digital Subscribers and Members can read all the Quarterlies published since 1941 here - [Summer Quarterly is Available!](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/summer-quarterly-is-available-3/) - The Summer Quarterly is now available for digital subscribers and members to read! Check out the latest issue on the Spring Shows - [Volunteer to direct the APS](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/8966-2/) - President, Secretary and 2 Directors will be open in the spring of 2024. For more information check the website or email secretary@americanprimrosesociety.org - [New England Primrose Society of the APS - Article by Judy Sellers](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/new-england-primrose-society-of-the-aps-article-by-judy-sellers/) - Here is an article written by Judy Sellers Exhibiting Your Primula Plants. Click here to view. - [2022-2023 Seed Exchange is Closed!](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/seed-exchange-lucky-dip-in-closed/) - Thanks for all of the people that participated! The 2023-2024 Seed Exchange will begin sometime in mid-December 2023. - [Winter Quarterly is Available!](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/winter-quarterly-is-available/) - The Fall Quarterly is now available for digital subscribers and members to read here Everyone can read all the Quarterlies published since 1941 here - [APS Seed Exchange is Closed!](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/aps-seed-exchange-is-now-opened/) - Review the Ordering Instructions and check out the Seed List If you are already logged into the website when you go to Checkout, your contact information should pre-fill the Checkout form. If you are not logged in, you can simply type in your contact information. YOU DO NOT HAVE TO BE LOGGED IN TO ORDER OR PAY - [2022 APS Survey](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/2022-aps-survey/) - The Board of Directors want to assess how we are meeting the needs of the membership, gather ideas for improvements, and see how to engage your participation for the future. 2022 APS Survey here - [Autumn Quarterly is Available!](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/autumn-quarterly-is-available/) - The Autumn Quarterly is now available for digital subscribers and members to read here You can read the Contents and “View from Here” here Everyone can read all the Quarterlies published since 1941 here - [Winter Quarterly Still Available!](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/winter-quarterly-still-available/) - The Winter Quarterly is now available for digital subscribers and members to read here Everyone can read all the Quarterlies published since 1941 here - [Spring Quarterly is Available!](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/spring-quarterly-is-available/) - The Spring Quarterly is now available for digital subscribers and members to read here Everyone can read all the Quarterlies published since 1941 here - [Summer Quarterly is Available!](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/summer-quarterly-is-available/) - The Summer Quarterly is now available for digital subscribers and members to read here Everyone can read all the Quarterlies published since 1941 here - [AGM Meeting is Scheduled for Sunday May 23, 2021](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/agm-meeting-is-scheduled-for-sunday-may-23-2021-2/) - The American Primrose Society's AGM Meeting is scheduled for Sunday, May 23, 2021 at 6:oo pm EST (Eastern Standard Time). All members in good standing are encouraged to attend. The meeting will be held in the APS Chatroom. You must be logged in, go to members at the menu, and click on Members-only Chat. You - [2021 Election has closed](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/2021-elections-have-closed/) - Thanks to all members who voted. - [Winter Quarterly Now Available!](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/winter-quarterly-now-available/) - The Winter Quarterly is now available for digital subscribers and members to read here You can read the Contents and "View from Here" here Everyone can read all the Quarterlies published since 1941 here - [2021 Elections have closed](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/2021-elections-are-open/) - Thanks to all members who voted. - [LUCKY DIP SEED EXCHANGE has closed!](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/lucky-dip-seed-exchange-has-closed/) - Effective Thursday, March 11, 2021 the Lucky Dip Seed Exchange has closed. Thanks to all who have participated. - [The APS Lucky Dip Seed Exchange has closed!](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/the-aps-lucky-dip-seed-exchange-is-open/) - The Lucky Dip (surplus seed distribution) is open to APS members and the general public. Review the Lucky Dip Ordering Instructions and check out the Seed List For members, if you are already logged into the website, when you go to Checkout, your contact information should pre-fill the Checkout form. For the general public, when - [AGM Meeting is Scheduled for Sunday May 23, 2021](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/agm-meeting-is-scheduled-for-sunday-may-23-2021/) - The American Primrose Society's AGM Meeting is scheduled for Sunday, May 23, 2021 at 6:oo pm EST (Eastern Standard Time). All members in good standing are encouraged to attend. The meeting will be held in the APS chatroom. You must be logged in, go to members at the menu, and click on APS Chat. - [](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/6247-2/) - [It’s that time again!](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/its-that-time-again/) - Please remember to renew your Membership Click here to renew, and maybe send a gift a Membership to a friend? - [The APS Seed Exchange is now OPEN!](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/the-aps-seed-exchange-is-now-open/) - Review the Ordering Instructions and check out the Seed List IF you are already logged into the website when you go to Checkout, your contact information should pre-fill the Checkout form. If you are not logged in, you can simply type in your contact information. YOU DO NOT HAVE TO BE LOGGED IN TO ORDER OR PAY - [2020 APS SPRING EXHIBITION](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/2020-aps-spring-exhibition/) - Click the picture to see more of the entries in the 2020 APS Spring Exhibition - [Seed Exchange](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/seed-exchange/) - Seed Exchange - [Membership Benefits](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/membership-benefits/) - Membership Benefits - [Quarterly Journal](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/quarterly-journal/) - Quarterly Journal - [Welcome to the American Primrose Society](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/welcome-to-the-american-primrose-society/) - Welcome to the American Primrose Society - [National Shows](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/national-shows/) - National Show ## Pages - [Contact Form](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/contact-form/) - Who would you like to contact? For information or questions about the Society, your password, or how to submit an article for the Quarterly. - [Excerpt from Current Issue](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/quarterly/current-issue/) - Vol 84, Issue No. 3 (Summer 2026) CONTENTS The View from the Editor By Daniel Hendrickson Juneau Chapter Spring Show By Ginger Hudson Midwest Group Primula Show and Plant Sale By Bonnie Ion New England Chapter Show at Berkshire Botanical Gardens by Judith Sellers New England Chapter Update Hybridizing Auriculas By Maedythe Martin Minutes of - [Recent Quarterlies](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/quarterly/recent-quarterlies/) - To view a Quarterly, click on the cover or date. It may take a few seconds for the journal to load. You can now also read every Quarterly ever published in the Archived Quarterlies Summer 2026 Vol 84 No 3 Spring 2026 Vol 84 No 2 Winter 2026 Vol 84 No 1 Autumn 2025 Vol - [Quarterly Archives](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/quarterly/quarterly-archives/) - We now have every Quarterly of the APS scanned and available online. The earliest journals were typed on poor quality paper in wartime but nevertheless contain valuable information on Primula. The set that was used for scanning was originally hole-punched for storage. Some of these files are quite large and take some time to load, so be - [APS Board Meeting Dates](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/aps-board-meeting-dates/) - Meeting Time: 2:00 pm Alaska; 3:00 pm Pacific; 4:00 pm Mountain; 5:00 pm Central; 6:00 pm Eastern September 13, 2026 - Sunday November 29, 2026 - Sunday February 7, 2027 - Sunday June 6, 2027 - Sunday - [Elections](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/members-only/elections/) - The Society's Board consists of four officers and six directors. The officers are President, Vice-President, Secretary and Treasurer. Officers' terms are for two years, while directors serve for three. The directors' terms are staggered; normally two directors are elected each year as required by the APS Constitution, though this may vary as a result of - [2026 APS Election](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/2026-aps-election/) - [Seed Exchange Ordering Instructions](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/seed-exchange/seed-exchange-ordering-instructions/) - THE 2025-2026 SEED EXCHANGE AND LUCKY DIP ARE CLOSED! The second stage of the seed exchange - LUCKY DIP closed on February 22, 2026. Scroll down to the Ordering and Payment Instructions. The first stage of the seed exchange closed on January 31, 2026. Please note that you must be a member to participate in - [2025 - 2026 Seed Exchange Seed List](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/seed-list/) - Section aleuritia 106-frondosa, 30, 8 107-halleri, 9, 16 108-laurentiana, 16 109-misstassinica WC Michigan, 16 110-scotica, 9, 16 S. armerina 115-munroi, 8 S. auricula Hybrids 119-Border Mix OP, 16, 32, 5, 22 Species 152-clusiana , 30, 33 157-integrifolia WC Switzerland, 33 158-latifolia (viscosa), 30, 33 159-marginata, 22 S. capitatae 165-capitata, 8 S. cortusoides 168-cortusoides, 30, 22 - [Members Only](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/members-only/) - Zoom Meeting Link and Information Excerpt from Current Quarterly Recent Quarterlies Constitution and By-laws Dorothy Dickson Award Elections Duties of Officers and Directors Annual Report Edit my Profile Change my Password My Account Judge's Training and Plant Preparation for Showing APS Board Meeting Dates - [Membership Benefits](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/join-us/membership-benefits/) - Membership in the American Primrose Society comes with many perks: Being part of a great Primula community (sharing your interest in primroses, learning more about primroses, developing friendships, and more!) One of the finest Primula seed exchanges held early in each new year Primroses Journal four times a year, in print and online digital version - [Zoom Meeting Link and Information](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/zoom-meeting-link-and-information/) - Please make sure you have updated your Zoom! Not updating often is the start of the issues. We are scheduled to start at 2 pm Alaska time. Meeting Time: 2 pm Alaska 3 pm Pacific 5 pm Central 6 pm Eastern Zoom Information: Scheduled Zoom meeting. Topic: Board Meeting To Join Zoom Meeting https://us06web.zoom.us/j/9944006355?pwd=aRKZXPwL3Da1zjiN6WJFbvLXbUY5ll.1&omn=86255325629 Meeting - [How to Donate Seeds](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/seed-exchange/donating-seeds/) - HOW TO DONATE SEED TO THE AMERICAN PRIMROSE SOCIETY SEED EXCHANGE If you have seeds from plants you enjoy growing, from your garden or collected in the wild, please share them with fellow enthusiasts by donating them to the APS seed exchange. The deadline for donations is usually the end of October each year. Seed - [The APS Board](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/about-us/board/) - OFFICERS President (to spring 2026): Pat Hartman Vice President (to spring 2027): Susan E. Schare Secretary (to spring 2027): Laurel Chute Treasurer (to spring 2026): Jon Kawaguchi DIRECTORS - spring 2026 Dean Wiegert Ginger Hudson - to spring 2027 Susan Haddock Daniel Hendrickson - to spring 2028 Danielle Brown- Farrell Karen Schellinger EX OFFICIO - [Local Chapters](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/about-us/local-chapters/) - All APS members and friends are welcome to attend chapter and group meetings. Programs on various aspects of Primula knowledge are presented at each meeting. Joining a local chapter or group is a great way of making new friends, learning about Primulas and obtaining plants and seeds. Please contact person in your area. If you - [2025 APS Election](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/2025-aps-election/) - [Duties of Officers and Directors](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/members-only/duties/) - DUTIES OF THE OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS OF THE AMERICAN PRIMROSE SOCIETY All officers and directors should familiarize themselves with the Mission Statement and the Constitution and Bylaws of the American Primrose Society. MISSION STATEMENT Uphold the general aims of the society: “...to bring the people interested in Primula together in an organization to increase the - [2025 Candidates Bios](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/2025-candidates-bios/) - FOR VICE PRESIDENT (2 YEARS): Susan E. Schnare, DPhil: I live and garden at my family farmstead in rural central New Hampshire, where my interests are generally in plants, animals, and architecture with particularly warm spots for primroses, collies, and old houses and gardens. My studies in Plant Science and landscape history left me with - [APS Show and Judge's Training](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/aps-show-and-judge-training/) - Fellow Primula Lovers! Have you ever wondered what the criteria for the judges are at an APS Show? Do you want to improve your chances of receiving a ribbon? Perhaps you would like to gain experience to qualify as a judge? Now is the time to attend the APS training this Saturday, March 9th via - [2024 Election](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/2024-election/) - [Lucky Dip Seed Distribution](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/lucky-dip-seed-distribution-d1/) - SURPLUS SEED DISTRIBUTION OPEN TO THE PUBLIC FEBRUARY 1! The surplus seed distribution ('Lucky Dip') is open to both members and non-members. Orders are for either 10, 20, 30 packets of surplus seeds. Members may order up to 40 packets. The cost to members is $4.00 per 10 packets. Non-members pay $8.00 per ten packets. - [Seed Exchange Order Form (Text)](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/seed-exchange/2013-seed-exchange-order-form-text/) - Seed Exchange Order Form for Orders Sent through the Mail To access the Seed List, you can either visit www.americanprimrosesociety.org or contact Amy Olmsted for a copy. When ordering seeds from this year’s exchange, make sure to write the corresponding numbers in the boxes provided. Current members of The American Primrose Society can print and - [Seed Exchange Information](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/seed-exchange/seed-exchange-information/) - Please remember that the Seed Exchange cannot survive without donations from members. During the late summer and fall don’t forget to collect seed to donate to our seed exchange, as donors receive certain privileges! Click here for instructions on how to donate seed. We offer mostly Primulas and a small selection of other Primulaceae. We - [2020 Amendment to the Constitution to allow online Annual Meetings](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/2020-amendment/) - Proposed Revision to the Constitution of the American Primrose Society – 2020 Dear members of the American Primrose Society, Our Constitution requires that the Society hold an Annual Meeting of members. The current wording of the Constitution states that the Annual Meeting shall be held in the same vicinity as the National Primrose Show. This - [Exhibiting Your Primula Plants](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/exhibiting-your-primula-plants/) - Judy Sellers, from The New England Chapter of the APS, tells us about Exhibiting Primula Plants by lifting, cleaning, and dividing. - [Committees](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/about-us/committees/) - The American Primrose Society is run entirely by volunteers. There are always opportunities to make new friends and serve the aims of the Society. The President has the responsibility for forming committees whenever a need is determined. Please contact the President if you are interested in helping in any of the committees listed below. Here is - [Tips on Growing Primulas](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/primula-101/growing/) - Tips On Growing Primula By Herb Dickson, Chehalis Rare Plant Nursery Starting with seed: Most primula like cool, moist spring weather with a temperature range between 40 and 60 degrees F to germinate. Freezing the seed is not necessary, but will not hurt the seed or the young seedlings. Here is - [Grocery Store Primroses](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/primula-101/grocery/) - About Those Little 'Grocery Store' Primroses By Judith Sellers, NY Where we find them: As we wander the aisles of the larger grocery stores or discount centers in search of something to brighten our days at this time of year, we often run across rather forlorn displays of little plants with brightly colored flowers - [Constitution and Bylaws](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/members-only/constitution/) - AMERICAN PRIMROSE, PRIMULA AND AURICULA SOCIETY, INCORPORATED CONSTITUTION AND BYLAWS CONSTITUTION (2020) ARTICLE I – NAME The name of this organization is The American Primrose, Primula, and Auricula Society, Incorporated, commonly referred to as The American Primrose Society. ARTICLE II – PURPOSE The purpose of this society is to bring the people - [Bringing Primula enthusiasts together since 1941](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/about-us/bringing-primula-enthusiasts-together/) - In 1941, World War II was raging overseas. A small group of Primula enthusiasts formed the American Primrose Society in Portland, Oregon. According to Florence Levy's article "First Steps", plant societies were fashionable at the time. Through the forties, the membership slowly extended beyond the local group with the first primrose show held in Portland - [Draft Posts](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/draft-posts/) - [frontier-post frontier_list_draft_posts="true"] - [Annual Report](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/annual-report/) - To View or Download the 2023 Annual Report click here - [APS Election 2021](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/aps-election-2021/) - The Spring 2021 Election will open on February 1, 2021 and will close on March 15, 2021. For general information on the society’s elections, including information about board positions and on nominating candidates, login on the APS website, choose ‘Members’ from the main menu and click on ‘Elections’. There are five board positions up for - [APS Candidate Bios](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/aps-candidate-bios/) - For President (1 year): Elizabeth Lawson Elizabeth received her BA in English Literature from Bryn Mawr College, an MA in Botany from the University of Texas at Austin, a PhD in Plant Biology from Cornell University, and an MFA in Nonfiction from Southern New Hampshire University. She has worked at Kew Royal Botanic Gardens and - [A Quick Q&A History of Auriculas](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/a-quick-qa-history-of-auriculas/) - by Duane Buell How long have auriculas been in cultivation? Possibly 500 years or more. How hardy are auriculas? Auriculas are exceptionally cold tolerant. Their weakness is that they do not tolerate heat or excessive moisture well. In most areas they are considered to be a shade or partial shade plant. Can auriculas be - [2023 Election Ballot](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/2023-election-ballot/) - [2022 Election Ballot](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/2022-election-ballot/) - [2022 APS Survey](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/2022-aps-survey-2/) - [](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/6859-2/) - If you are looking for general flower growing articles, you can check out the Green Pinky - [2022 APS Survey](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/2022-aps-survey/) - [2021 Annual General Meeting Documents](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/2021-amg-docs/) - American Primrose Society Annual General Meeting To be held online at 6.00 pm EDT, Sunday May 23, 2021 PROVISIONAL AGENDA Opening and Welcome to the Annual General Meeting (Elizabeth) Approval of Agenda Approval of the Minutes of AGM, May 17th, 2020 Discussion of Annual Report from the Board Results of the - [2020 Natonal Show](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/2020-natonal-show/) - The American Primrose Society's 2020 National Show has been cancelled due to Hortlandia's announcement that due to the COVID-19 pandemic, their event has been cancelled. Program of Events Friday, April 10 10:00 am to noon: Show set-up and Staging. The show is open to everyone, and anyone may enter plants. 1:00 pm to 4:00 pm: Judging - [Starter list of Primula](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/primula-101/starter-list-of-primula/) - Many newcomers to the Primula world may be a bit hesitant to try new species and varieties. The following list includes primulas for a wide range of habitats and gardening sites. All are easy to grow and provide the gardener with a "starter collection" of spectacular blooms. As your additions to Primula grow, you will - [Contact Us](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/contact-us/) - Would you like to contact someone about your membership, the Quarterly, the website or other matter? Click here. Would you like to contribute your article to the Quarterly or the Website? Click here. - [2020 Annual General Meeting Documents](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/2020-agm-docs/) - Click here to go back to the Portal to the AGM American Primrose Society Board Meeting and AGM To be held online at 6.00 pm EDT, Sunday May 17th, 2020 AGENDA Opening and Welcome to the Annual General Meeting (Elizabeth) Approval of Agenda Approval of the Minutes of AGM, May 26th, 2019 Discussion of Annual - [First Steps by Florence Bellis](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/about-us/first-steps-by-florence-bellis/) - (originally printed in the Quarterly Summer 1976 issue) Florence Bellis traces the first steps of the garden club movement in America from 1860 to 1976. - [The First Quarterlies](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/quarterly/the-first-quarterlies/) - Some Pieces of our History: A Look at the First Quarterlies The first Quarterly, Vol. 1, No. 1 July 1943. Mimeographed. The second edition of Quarterly: Vol. 1, No. 1, 2, and 3 (July, October 1943, and January 1944) was printed in September 1944. - [Species Index Vol 1 through Vol 34, issue No. 2](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/resources/species-index-vol-1-through-vol-34-issue-no-2/) - Introduction Most of this index first appeared in 1976 as Part 1 of a larger index which was produced to accompany Volume 34, issue #3. It was originally the result of the exhaustive labors of Hilda and Elmer Baldwin. Many names of species have been changed since 1976. Names no longer current are given in - [Recommended Reading](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/resources/recommended-reading/) - The books are listed in alphabetical order by title. Some of them are now out of print, but may still be purchased through online vendors such as Amazon.com and ABE Books. If you wish to purchase a book displayed in one of the boxes below, simply click on the image and you will be taken - [Seed and Plant Sources](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/resources/seed-and-plant-sources/) - American Primrose Society Links Primula Seed and Plant Sources: Arrowhead Alpines Ashwood Nurseries Avant Gardens Barnhaven Primroses Chiltern Seeds Ebbing Lohaus Edelweiss Perennials Homegrown Jelitto Perennial Seeds Joe Pye Weed Nursery Kevock Garden Paradise Gardens Rare Plant Nursery The Plant World – Devon Pop’s Plants Seeds-by-Size Sunshine Farm & Gardens World Seeds Auriculas Laporte Avenue - [Primulinks](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/resources/primulinks/) - This page is currently under development. Check back for more interesting and exciting links to other Primula resources on-line! Societies Alpine Garden Club of British Columbia www.agc-bc.ca National Auricula and Primula Society - Northern Section www.auriculas.org.uk National Auricula and Primula Society - Midland and West Section www.auriculaandprimula.org.uk North American Rock Garden Society - [Care and Cultivation](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/primula-101/care-and-cultivation/) - There are over 450 species of Primula growing wild in very different conditions in many parts of the world, from English meadows to high mountain caves in Afghanistan or Yemen. Some scale the Himalayas while others are warmed by the sub-tropical heat of southern China. Nevertheless, one quality that makes this genus attractive to gardeners - [Primula Basics](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/primula-101/primula-basics/) - THESE ARTICLES ARE AVAILABLE FOR VIEWING: Click to view. Welcome to the Genus Primula Meanings of the Primula Plant Names Choosing Primroses Potting Mixes What is 'Farina'? Nomenclature Grocery Store Primroses Double Primroses Starter List of Primulas - [Cultivation and Propagation](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/primula-101/propagation/) - Most gardeners eventually want to increase their stock of plants without the need to purchase more. Growing Primula from seed will give you the greatest return for your efforts in terms of the number of plants. If you are growing species Primula, or are just interested in numbers, you will probably let the insects do - [Traditional Show Standards for Gold Laced Polyanthus](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/primula-101/traditional-show-standards-for-gold-laced-polyanthus/) - Florists’ Standards for Gold-Laced Polyanthus from The Gardener and Practical Florist, 1843 ‚ The flower of the gold-laced polyanthus like that of the auricula is formed of one petal only, but being divided at the edge, it appears like five or six petals. ‚ The single pip or flower should be perfectly flat and - [APS Judging Standards (provisional)](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/primula-101/aps-judging-standards/) - STANDARD RULES AND MINIMUM REQUIREMENTS for a national American Primrose Society show held by an affiliated society approved by the APS Board (1961) 1. The local club sponsoring the show must be affiliated with the APS. 2. The show must be designated as a national show by the APS board of directors. 3. A - [Show Classes, Rules and Awards](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/primula-101/show-classes-rules-and-awards/) - SHOW CLASSES Awards are mentioned beside the relevant class. Awards are given on merit, and may not be awarded if no plant in a class meets show standards. However, more than one ribbon of the same color may be awarded. The Novice Award is given for the highest number of points earned by an - [Showing](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/primula-101/showing/) - THESE FILES ARE AVAILABLE FOR VIEWING: Click to view. Showing Primulas Show Classes, Rules, and Awards APS Judging Standards (Provisional) Advice and Rules for Judges Traditional Show Standards for Gold Laced Polyanthus Primroses - [Auricula basics](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/primula-101/auricula-basics/) - THESE ARTICLES ARE AVAILABLE FOR VIEWING: Click to view. A Quick Q&A History of Auriculas Trouble Shooting Auriculas Auricula Potting Mixes Care of the Auricula - [Information on particular species](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/primula-101/info-on-species/) - Click on the names of the following primula species and varieties to read some basic information about them: P. allionii and Hybrids P. juliae P. parryi P. vialii 'Candelabra Primroses' We will be adding more species and varieties in the future. If you have grown any of these or other primulas with some success, please contribute - [Nomenclature](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/primula-101/nomenclature10/) - Different authors have used different systems of nomenclature over the years. The following is an attempt to make sense of systems which are currently in use. Contributors to the APS quarterly periodical Primroses may find the following notes useful. 1. The botanical family is always capitalized: Primulaceae (Be careful of the spelling!) 2. The botanical - [Trouble Shooting Auriculas](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/trouble-shooting-auriculas-a/) - by Terry Mitchell, APS and NAPS (This article was written in response to a question posed in a discussion group.) It is very difficult to give a satisfactory answer to the problems you are having without seeing and inspecting the plants and the situation you are growing them in. Although you gave a lot of - [Trouble Shooting Auriculas](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/trouble-shooting-auriculas/) - Trouble Shooting Auriculas by Terry Mitchell, APS and NAPS (This article was written in response to a question posed in a discussion group.) It is very difficult to give a satisfactory answer to the problems you are having without seeing and inspecting the plants and the situation you are growing them in. Although you gave - [Welcome to the Genus Primula](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/primula-101/welcome-to-the-genus-primula/) - WELCOME TO THE GENUS PRIMULA The name ‘primula’ (‘dear little first one’) probably derives from the fact that the common primrose (Primula vulgaris) blooms extremely early in the year, sometimes even in January. To many people, the word ‘primroses’ means the colourful supermarket varieties and the ‘Wandas’ which are so popular today. Some will recognize - [Candelabra Primroses](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/primula-101/primula-basics/candelabra-primula8/) - (Sub-genus Aleuritia, section Proliferae) The information in this section is taken largely from Halda (The Genus Primula in Cultivation and the Wild), Richards (Primula) and Swindells (A Plantsman's Guide to Primulas). See Some Recommended Books. Click here to see candelabra primroses in the Barnhaven website. General distribution - east Nepal through Sikkim, Bhutan, south-east Tibet, - [Primula juliae](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/primula-101/primula-juliae/) - Tiny, Influential Primula juliae by Judith Sellers When we look at the influence P. juliae has had on primrose growing and breeding since its relatively recent introduction, it becomes apparent that this tiny member of the Primula (Vernales) section has been very important in creating many of the best garden plants we have today. Most - [Primula parryi](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/primula-101/primula-parryi/) - Excerpt from Volume 2, Issue 2 (October 1944) - p 19-20 ANorth American Primulas@ written by Lieutenant-Commander C. R. Worth, U.S.N.R., Annapolis Primula parryi The stalwart of the American species, P. Parryi, is found throughout the central Rockies. I believe it has been found in northern New Mexico, and I have seen it on the - [Primula vialii](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/primula-101/primula-vialii/) - WHAT I THINK I KNOW ABOUT P. VIALII by Michael Plumb, summer 2010 Everyone is fascinated by the unlikely purple and red spires of Primula vialii, and they sell like hot-cakes whenever they appear in garden stores or markets. Yet some people say they are short-lived little beauties, and in the past I have had great difficulty making - [Care of the Auricula Carrot](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/primula-101/auricula-basics/care-of-the-auricula-carrot/) - From the Archives: Quarterly of the American Primrose Society, Volume 11, Summer 1953, page 18 Care of the Carrot - Mrs. Ben Torpen, Woodland Acres, Beaverton, Oregon Now is the time when all Auricula lovers are concerned with repotting, and care of their plants for next year’s bloom. The use of clean sterile posts is - [Auricula Potting Mixes](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/primula-101/auricula-basics/auricula-potting-mixes/) - Joe Davison, an auricula grower in England, uses the following potting mixes. For Edges 8 pints John Innes No. 2 2 pints Rotted Beach Leaves 2 pints Perlite 1 pint Horticultural Sand 2 1/2" pot of crushed Oyster Shell 2 1/2" pot of crushed Charcoal 1 heaped desert-spoon Seaweed meal 1 heaped desert-spoon Nutrimate (organic - [Double Primroses](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/primula-101/double-primroses/) - The following is an extract from The Primulas of Europe by John Macwatt, pages 30-31, published by Country Life, London, in 1923. Any errors in capitalization etc. are the product of the original author. The double primroses which Macwatt lists here have probably all disappeared by now, but may be of historical interest. Note the - [Cultivation and Propagation: Primula vulgaris](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/primula-101/cultivation-and-propagation-primula-vulgaris/) - Beth Chatto is a well-known British gardener. She has published many books and articles about a variety of plants based on her experience with her own gardens and nursery. In her book Beth Chatto’s Garden Notebook (published in paperback by Orion Books, London, 1998) she describes her successes- and sometimes failures - in her garden. - [What is 'Farina'?](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/primula-101/what-is-farina/) - Many species of Primula exhibit a white or yellowish powder on their leaves and even flowers. This is not a kind of fungus such as powdery mildew, but is a substance produced by healthy plants. In fact, to most Primula enthusiasts it enhances the appearance of the plant. For example, it is a delightful (and - [Potting Mixes](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/primula-101/potting-mixes/) - Maedythe’s Primrose and Auricula Potting Mixes (Maedythe Martin is President of the Vancouver, BC Group) Primroses 4 parts minerally soil (good garden soil would probably work) 4 parts sieved coir (coconut fibre) 2 parts perlite This mix should retain moisture, but the perlite keeps air in the mix. For “parts” I use a one gallon - [Primula which are Self-Fertile](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/primula-101/primula-which-are-self-fertile/) - The genus Primula is famous in Botany for containing many species which are heterostylous - They produce seed primarily by crossing pollen between 'pin-flowered' plants and 'thrum-flowered' plants. A 'pin' is a plant which holds the anthers deep down in the flower and the stigma high above them. A thrum does the opposite, - [Choosing Primroses by Joan Hoeffel](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/primula-101/choosing-primroses-by-joan-hoeffel/) - (From the summer 2012 Quarterly) I think I am a generous gardener. I like to share my plants with those who visit my garden. I’ve toured many gardens, but I can’t recall any gardener ever inviting me to choose a plant or two or three to take home to my garden. I guess it isn’t - [Meanings of Primula Plant Names](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/primula-101/meanings-of-primula-plant-names/) - MEANINGS OF PRIMULA PLANT NAMES by Ralph Balcom (This article first appeared in the summer 1972 issue of the Primroses Quarterly. It was reprinted in the 60th anniversary issue, winter 2002, page 36.) No doubt most of us have wondered just who is responsible for the naming of our plants and why so often they - [Gold-Laced Polyanthus](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/primula-101/glps/) - Gold Lace Polyanthus by Terry Mitchell, UK A Plant with a History: GLP or Gold Lace Polyanthus is back in vogue. It has fallen in and out of favor over the centuries since it first made an appearance way back in the mid 1600s, and came to promienence around the mid 1700s. At that time, - [Propagating Asiatic Primula by Leaf Cuttings](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/primula-101/leaf/) - by Derek Lockey, UK In Primulas: The Complete Guide by the late Mary Robinson, it states, "On close examination of the upper surface of a mature leaf an incipient bud may be seen." I personally emphasize MAY because not all the leaves of all species posses this bud. I now use a magnifier to - [Hand Pollination](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/primula-101/hand-pollination/) - Florence Levy From “On Pollinating”, published in the Quarterly, Volume 9, July 1951. [Florence Levy (later Florence Bellis) was the founder of Barnhaven and a founding member of the APS. She was very influential in spreading the understanding and love of primroses world-wide.] …[The] season is at hand for pollinating and there may be those - [Growing Primula from Seed](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/primula-101/seeds/) - by Claire Cockcroft (Taken from Primroses Quarterly, Spring 2007 Vol. 65 No. 2, pages 8-10) Growing primulas from seed is rewarding for several reasons: seed packets are an economical way to produce a large number of plants; seeds are often the only way to acquire some primula species; and finally, seed growing can be quite - [Fall Division](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/primula-101/fall-division/) - Fall Division of Polyanthus Primroses by Alfred E. Brooke This article originally appeared in the Primroses Quarterly, Volume 1, Issue No. 2, October 1943 (pages 35-36) Dividing Primroses is not a difficult feat and does your plants a great deal of good.If not divided, they soon deteriorate. If a maximum number of new plants is - [APS Seed Exchange Ordering Instructions](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/seed-exchange/ordering-instructions/) - WINTER 2021-2022 - Closed! Please read these notes carefully before completing your order. Non-members should join the society at this time if they wish to order seed before February 2022. The seed list Mail order form (PDF format) Online order form Donors - click here to pay online with PayPal. Non-donors - click here - [National Shows](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/gallery/national-shows/) - [Advertise with the APS](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/quarterly/advertise-in-the-primroses-quarterly/) - Advertising Rates per issue of the Primroses Quarterly and 3 months on the website Black and White: Full page: $110.00 Half page: $66.00 1/4 page: $33.00 1/8 page: $16.50 Color: Full page: $330.00 Back cover $500 (Applies only for Primroses) Half page: $165.00 1/4 page: $82.50 1/8 page: $41.25 Advertising Rates per year - [Society Documents](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/members-only/society-documents/) - This section will be of interest to anyone considering joining the board, taking part in a committee, forming a chapter, etc. Constitution and Bylaws Duties of Officers and Directors - [Vote in the 2021 APS Election](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/vote-in-the-2020-aps-election/) - [Unsubscribe](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/unsubscribe/) - [Lucky Dip Online Order Form](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/lucky-dip-online-order-form/) - [Home](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/home/) - NEWS Events Autumn Quarterly Now Available! The Autumn Quarterly is now available for members and digital subscribers to read here You can read "The View From Here" and the Contents here All the Quarterlies published since 1941 are available to everyone here The 2020-2021 Seed Exchange is open Seed - [Seed Exchange Online Order Form](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/seed-exchange/seed-exchange-online-order-form/) - [Online vote for the American Primrose Society 2020 Amendment to the Constitution to allow online Annual Meetings](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/online-vote-for-the-american-primrose-society-2020-amendment-to-the-constitution-to-allow-online-annual-meetings/) - Voting has now closed. - [Links](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/links/) - Societies National Auricula and Primula Society (Northern Section) National Auricula and Primula Society (Midland and West Section) National Auricula and Primula Society (Southern Section) The Scottish Rock Garden Club The Alpine Garden Society North American Rock Garden Society Alpine Garden Club of BC Vancouver Island Rock and Alpine Ontario Rock Garden Society Naniwa Siebold's Primrose - [Image Wall](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/image-wall/) - [image_wall image_sizes='thumbnail, medium, large' column_width='200' batch_size='40' buffer_pixels='2000' support_author='true' move_to_end='false' column_proportion_restrictions='1.5, 3.0' open_links_in_new_window='false' include_categories='' exclude_categories='' include_tags='' exclude_tags='' include_pages='true' background_color='white' gutter_pixels='8' corner_radius='0' only_pages_number='' only_this_page='false' link_to_image='false'] - [The American Primrose Society's 2020 Spring Exhibition](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/2020-spring-exhibition/) - You can click the photos to see an enlargement - just click your back button to come back here. Would you like to enter our Spring Exhibition? Click here. - [Contribute](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/quarterly/contribute/) - [Portal to the 2020 Online Annual General Meeting](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/agm-portal/) - Thank you for your interest in attending the 2020 American Primrose Society's Online Annual General. You can read the AGM Reports and the AGM Meeting Agenda here. If it shows the words "You are logged in as Click to log out" in the yellow box below, you are ready to enter the chatroom - [Enter Your Photos to the 2020 APS Spring Exhibition](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/enter-2020-virtual-national-show/) - [Quarterly Back Issues Contents](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/quarterly/quarterly-back-issues-contents/) - Authors Codes: Ivanel Agee (IA);Orval Agee (OA);Anita Alexander(AA);Ralph Balcom (RB);Elmer Baldwin (EB);Dan Bamford (DB);Alice Hills Baylor (AHB);Frank Beattie(FB);Florence Levy Bellis (FLB); Ralph Benedict (RB2);Mrs.A.C.U.Berry(RSB)Walter Blasdale (WB);;Dr.R.M.Bond(RMB);R.H Briggs (RHB);TC Clare (TC);Grace Conboy (GC);Roland E. Cooper (RC);Herbert Dickson (HD);Grace Dowling (GD);Linda Eickman (LE);GK Fenderson (GF);Nancy Ford (NF);H.Lincoln Foster (LF);Charles Gilman(CG);Lulu Mae Hamilton(LMH);Mrs. Hannon (HA);Cyrus Happy (CH);Capt.C.A. Hawkes - [Advice and Rules for Judges](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/primula-101/advice-and-rules-for-judges/) - GENERAL JUDGING OF PRIMULAS (Instructions specifically for judges, adopted 1985 by the APS Board.) Read the Schedule carefully Have a copy of Point Score. Scoring used only when plants are in close competition. POINT SCORE: 85-100 = blue ribbon; 80-85 = red; 70-80 = white Look for substance, texture, floriferousness, a well-balanced plant, pleasing to - [New England Show 2020](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/new-england-show-2020/) - New England Chapter Spring Primrose Show Schedule Blithewold Mansion, 101 Ferry Rd, Bristol, RI Friday, May 1st 10-3: Set up show and bench incoming plants *Anyone benching plants or helping to set the show up will be waived an entry fee to Blithewold, others pay the regular $15.00 entry fee to Blithewold. 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At present there is one candidate for each position: President: Elizabeth Lawson (two years) Vice-president: Mark Dyen (two years) Secretary: Dean Wiegert (two years) Board of Directors: Julia Haldorson, Janice Anthony, Pat Hartman (each for three years) All - [Vote in the 2019 APS Election](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/vote-in-the-2019-aps-election/) - The 2019 APS Election is over. - [How to Donate Seed](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/seed-exchange/how-to-donate-seed/) - HOW TO DONATE SEED TO THE AMERICAN PRIMROSE SOCIETY SEED EXCHANGE If you have seeds from plants you enjoy growing, from your garden or collected in the wild, please share them with fellow enthusiasts by donating them to the APS seed exchange. The deadline for donations is usually the end of October each year. Click - [2 Ways to Order](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/seed-exchange/2-ways-to-order/) - YOU HAVE TWO WAYS TO ORDER SEED: METHOD A: BY MAIL 1- Click here to obtain the order form (pdf version). If you have trouble opening this file, downloaad Acrobat Reader from the internet (free). Alternatively, click here to obtain the non-pdf version. To describe your selections, enter the catalog numbers from the seed list - [Store](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/store/) - [Membership Checkout](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/membership-account/membership-checkout/) - [pmpro_checkout] [pmpro_billing] - [Privacy Policy](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/privacy-policy/) - Who we are Our website address is: https://americanprimrosesociety.org. What personal data we collect and why we collect it Comments When visitors leave comments on the site we collect the data shown in the comments form, and also the visitor’s IP address and browser user agent string to help spam detection. 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The earliest journals were typed on poor quality paper in wartime but nevertheless contain valuable information on Primula. Unfortunately, the set that - [Member Registration](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/join-us/membership-benefits/member-registration/) - Access to Members-Only areas of the American Primrose Society's website is limited to paying members only. Please visit our Payments page to choose and pay for your membership. - [Gallery](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/gallery/) - Primula allionii and hybrids Auricula National Shows - [Welcome to The American Primrose Society](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/welcome/) - …bringing Primula enthusiasts together since 1941. The full name of our organization is ‘The American Primrose, Primula, and Auricula Society’, commonly referred to as ‘The American Primrose Society’. We are an international group of Primula enthusiasts who live not only in North America but also in many other parts of the world. Some members are academics with - [Submit an Article for Publication](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/submit-an-article-for-publication/) - [THE QUARTERLY: VOLUMES 71-80](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/quarterly/the-quarterly-archives/the-quarterly-volumes-71-80/) - Vol 71-1 (Winter 2013) Vol 71-2 (Spring 2013) Vol 71-3 (Summer 2013) Vol 71-4 (Autumn 2013) Vol 72-1 (Winter 2014) Vol 72-2 (Spring 2014) Vol 72-3 (Summer 2014) Vol 72-4 (Autumn 2014) Vol 73-1 (Winter 2015) Vol 73-2 (Spring 2015) Vol 73-3 (Summer 2015) The latest twelve issues, listed below, are reserved - [THE QUARTERLY: VOLUMES 61-70](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/quarterly/the-quarterly-archives/the-quarterly-volumes-61-70/) - Vol 61-1 (Winter 2003) Vol 61-2 (Spring 2003) Vol 61-3 (Summer 2003) Vol 61-4 (Autumn 2003) Vol 62-1 (Winter 2004) Vol 62-2 (Spring 2004) Vol 62-3 (Summer 2004) Vol 62-4 (Autumn 2004) Vol 63-1 (Winter 2005) The following issue was given the wrong volume number on the cover: Vol 63-2 (Spring 2005) The - [Members-Only Chat](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/members-only/members-only-chat/) - [wise-chat show_users="1" autohide_users_list="1"] - [My Posts](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/my-posts/) - [frontier-post] - [Pending Posts](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/pending-posts/) - [frontier-post frontier_list_pending_posts="true"] - [visual form builder test](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/visual-form-builder-test/) - [Seed Exchange Order Form (ordering by mail)](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/seed-exchange/seed-exchange-order-form-mail/) - Click here for the order form in PDF format - [Password Reset](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/members-only/password-reset/) - [Member Profile](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/members-only/member-profile/) - [THE QUARTERLY: VOLUMES 21-30](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/quarterly/the-quarterly-archives/the-quarterly-volumes-21-30b/) - The PDF file may take as much as a minute to appear. In the top right corner of your screen, you may see a small time bar appear showing you how much time you have left to wait. Remember that you can ENLARGE the print by using the size-percentage box at the top of the - [THE QUARTERLY: VOLUMES 11-20](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/quarterly/the-quarterly-archives/the-quarterly-volumes-11-20/) - The PDF file may take as much as a minute to appear. In the top right corner of your screen, you may see a small time bar appear showing you how much time you have left to wait. Remember that you can ENLARGE the print by using the size-percentage box at the top of the - [THE QUARTERLY: VOLUMES 31-40](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/quarterly/the-quarterly-archives/tthe-quarterly-volumes-31-40/) - Please note that the volumes in black print have not yet been activated. These will be made available as soon as they have been scanned. Vol 31-1 (Winter 1973) Vol 31-2 (Spring 1973) Vol 31-3 (Summer 1973) Vol 31-4 (Autumn 1973) Vol 32-1 (Winter 1974) Vol 32-2 (Spring 1974) Vol 32-3 (Summer 1974) - [Quarterly Indexes: Introduction](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/quarterly/quarterly-indexes-contents/quarterly-indexes-introduction/) - INTRODUCTION to the INDEXES Compiling the indexes (or indices) for approximately 300 issues is a daunting work. So far only the issues up to the late fifties have been covered. The indexes on the following pages cover Primula species and named hybrids. You may find it interesting how the names have changed - [THE QUARTERLY: VOLUMES 1-10](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/quarterly/the-quarterly-archives/the-quarterly-volumes-1-10/) - The PDF file may take as much as a minute to appear. In the top right corner of your screen, you may see a small time bar appear showing you how much time you have left to wait. Remember that you can ENLARGE the print by using the size-percentage box at the top of the - [THE QUARTERLY: VOLUMES 41 -50](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/quarterly/the-quarterly-archives/the-quarterly-volumes-41-50/) - Vol 41-1 (Winter 1983) Vol 41-2 (Spring 1983) Vol 41-3 (Summer 1983) Vol 41-4 (Autumn 1983) Vol 42-1 (Winter 1984) Vol 42-2 (Spring 1984) Vol 42-3 (Summer 1984) Vol 42-4 (Autumn 1984) Vol 43-1 (Winter 1985) Vol 43-2 (Spring 1985) Vol 43-3 (Summer 1985) Vol 43-4 (Autumn 1985) Vol 44-1 (Winter 1986) - [THE QUARTERLY: VOLUMES 51-60](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/quarterly/the-quarterly-archives/the-quarterly-volumes-51-60/) - Please note that the volumes in black print have not yet been activated. These will be made available as soon as they have been scanned. It may take up to a minute for the file to appear on your screen. You may see a small time bar at the top right of your screen which - [Quarterly Indexes: Hybrids and named Varieties](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/quarterly/quarterly-indexes-contents/quarterly-indexes-hybrids-and-named-varieties/) - HYBRIDS AND NAMED VARIETIES [Alphabetical order, by general type] Anomalous primroses or ‘Elizabethans’ (mutated primroses such as hose-in-hose) $ “Sketchbook” [?] (Definitions of types) 7:2:35-36 (P) $ “Galligaskins” - photo of painted reproduction and informative caption taken from John Parkinson’s Paradisus Terrestris [Painting by Mrs. Richard E. Pearson] 9:3:36 $ ‘‘Master Hesket’s Double Primrose” - - [Quarterly Indexes: Plants A-E](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/quarterly/quarterly-indexes-contents/quarterly-indexes-plants-a-e/) - SPECIES, CULTIVARS AND NATURALLY OCCURRING HYBRIDS - ALPHABETICAL Names which are valid according to Richards (2003) are given in bold type. Where possible, defunct names have been given their valid synonym. Naturally occurring hybrids with valid names are also in bold type. Where Richards (2003) was silent, use was made of Halda (1992) and Richards - [Quarterly Indexes: Plants F to M](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/quarterly/quarterly-indexes-contents/quarterly-indexes-plants-f-to-m/) - Legend: Author's name given in [square brackets]; comments on the article in (curved brackets). Numerals indicate, in order, the volume: the issue: the page number(s). Species' names in bold are the names accepted nowadays (Refer to Richards and Halda). (P) means a picture or photograph accompanies the text. Normal 0 false false false EN-CA X-NONE - [Quarterly Indexes: Contents](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/quarterly/quarterly-indexes-contents/) - The American Primrose, Primula and Auricula Society Indices for Primroses, the Society's Quarterly Publication 1943 to 2003 Contents: 1. Introduction to the Primroses quarterly 2. Key to the indices 3. Species - descriptions of plants 4. Hybrids and named varieties 5. Auriculas - list of named varieties and descriptions of plants 6. Plants by - [2018 Annual General Meeting](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/other/2018-annual-general-meeting/) - Our very first online Annual General Meeting will be held at 6.00 pm Eastern daylight Savings Time (3.00 pm Pacific, 2.00 pm Alaska) on Sunday, May 20th. We will be using the chat function. To Join the meeting, you will need to log in. You will then see the large chat button at the bottom right of - [Primula 101](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/primula-101/) - [Resources](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/resources/) - [Quarterly](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/quarterly/) - [Seed Exchange](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/seed-exchange/) - [Join Us](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/join-us/) - [About Us](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/about-us/) - [Show Information](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/other/show-information/) - [Thank You](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/other/thankyou/) - Thank you for supporting the American Primrose Society! - [Propagation](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/primula-101/propagation-2/) - [Members Login Page](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/members-login-page/) - [2010 National Show](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/gallery/2010-national-show/) - Back to Photo Gallery Back to Photo Gallery - [Primula allionii and hybrids](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/gallery/primula-allionii-and-hybrids/) - [2015 National Show](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/gallery/national-show-2015-photos/) - Please click on the title to vuew the photo. Tower Hill Botanic Garden, from the 'Loading Dock' side. Tower Hill did an excellent job of promoting our National Show. Setting up the hall at Tower Hill on Friday afternoon It looks better with plants - 101 of them. Early Saturday - [Introduction to 'Primroses'](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/quarterly/introduction-to-primroses/) - The Society was founded in 1941. The periodical has been published since July 1943. From 1943 (Vol. 1) to 1977 (Vol. 1) the periodical was called Quarterly of the American Primrose Society. Starting with Vol. 2, 1977, it has been titled Primroses. The first editor was Florence Levy. Her name changed to Florence Bellis later. - [2006 National Show](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/gallery/2006-national-show/) - Back to Photo Gallery Back to Photo Gallery - [2005 Garden Tour](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/gallery/2005-garden-tour/) - Back to Photo Gallery Back to Photo Gallery - [2002 National Show](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/gallery/2002-national-show/) - Back to Photo Gallery Back to Photo Gallery - [2006 Garden Tour](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/gallery/2006-garden-tour/) - Back to Photo Gallery Back to Photo Gallery - [2005 National Show](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/gallery/2005-national-show/) - Back to Photo Gallery Back to Photo Gallery - [Why read back issues?](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/quarterly/why-read-back-issues/) - The following article gives some reasons for reading the back issues of the Quarterly. These are located in our archives. On My Library Shelf by Janet E. Henson (This was originally printed in Quarterly Primroses, Vol.43, No.2, Spring 1985. Posted with the permission of the author.) A treasure-trove of information blended with nostalgia may be - [Privacy and Copyright Policies](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/other/privacy-and-copyright-policies/) - The American Primrose Society's Privacy and Use Statement Your privacy, and the privacy of all users of www.americanprimrosesociety.org is of the highest priority. This privacy and use statement explains what information we gather from you, how it may be used by us and how it is protected. If you have any questions, please contact - [Search Page](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/other/search-page/) - [The Latest APS News:](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/other/the-latest-aps-news/) - [There seems to be a problem...](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/other/404-2/) - We're sorry, but the page you were looking for seems to be missing, or there is another kind of error with the page. Try using the Search option in the left-hand menu. If you can't find what you were looking for, please let us know at webmaster@americanprimrosesociety.com - [New Look for APS Coming Soon](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/other/coming-soon/) - The American Primrose Society website is being redesigned. While we are making these changes, please visit AmericanPrimroseSociety.com which is still available for your use. - [Other](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/other/) - [Membership Form in PDF version](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/join-us/memberhship-form-in-pdf-version/) - Click here to open the Membership Application Form in a printable PDF version - [The 2013 National Show: Overview](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/other/show-information/the-2013-national-show-overview/) - The 2013 Annual Show of the American Primrose Society will be held at the Tower Hill Botanical Garden in Boylston, Massachusetts, on May 4th and 5th, 2013. This spring, the New England Chapter will host an enjoyable weekend of primrose-filled fun for members, guests, and the public, in one of the most delightful settings - [Judging- General Comments](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/primula-101/judging-standards/) - There are specific show standards for each type of Primula. Some of these standards have been developed in Europe over centuries. The judging standards of the American Primrose Society may differ from those of the British in some categories, but by and large they follow the same criteria. Detailed standards have been established particularly for - [Showing Primula](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/primula-101/showing-primula/) - If you are new to Primula growing, or are thinking of entering a show for the first time, please do not feel inhibited by all the rules and standards which you will see in this section. Without your plants, or with only the plants of a few "experts", there can be no real show! And - [Show Benching Schedule April 2012](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/primula-101/show-benching-schedule-april-2012/) - American Primrose Society National Show DIVISIONS AND CLASSES Note: An award relating to a particular class or division is marked with an asterisk and given in italics after the class. *The Novice Award is for the highest number of points given to an exhibitor who has not won a blue ribbon (a first) before. - [Rules for Exhibitors](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/primula-101/rules-for-exhibitors/) - RULES FOR EXHIBITORS at the 2012 American Primrose Society National Show In Portland Oregon, April 7 and 8 The show will be held at the Portland Expo Center. See their website for location and directions. The American Primrose Society show for 2012 is being held in conjunction and with the support of the - [Commonly Available Types](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/primula-101/commonly-available-types/) - {loadposition galleryposition1} - [Thank you for your Purchase](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/store/thank-you-for-your-purchase/) - Thank you for your payment. Your transaction has been completed, and a receipt for your purchase has been emailed to you. Log into your PayPal account to view transaction details. - [Primula Problems](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/primula-101/problems/) - This section deals with problems such as such as pests and diseases, the need to divide plants to maintain their health, etc. This section is still under construction. Please click on one of the sub-menu items on the left of the Home Page. - [Quarterly Indexes: Plants N to Z](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/quarterly/quarterly-indexes-contents/quarterly-indexes-plants-n-to-z/) - Legend: Author's name given in [square brackets]; comments on the article in (curved brackets). Numerals indicate, in order, the volume: the issue: the page number(s). Species' names in bold are the names accepted nowadays (Refer to Richards and Halda). (P) means a picture or photo accompanies the text. P. nana (P. edgeworthii) $ “Propagation - [The Organization of the American Primrose Society](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/about-us/the-organization-of-the-american-primrose-society/) - The full name of our organization is 'The American Primrose, Primula, and Auricula Society', commonly referred to as 'The American Primrose Society'. We are an international group of Primula enthusiasts who live not only in North America but also in many other parts of the world. Some members are academics with special expertise in the - [2016 National Show](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/gallery/2016-national-show/) - Back to Photo Gallery Back to Photo Gallery - [Basic Primula Botany](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/primula-101/primula-basics/basic/) - The image shown at left is originally printed in the Primroses Quarterly Volume 56, No. 2. 'Pin' Style: long Anthers: not visible Stigma: prominent 'Thrum' Style: short Anthers: visible Stigma: not visible Copyright © 2007 American Primrose Society. All rights reserved. ## Entries - [](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/vfb_entry/11644/) - [](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/vfb_entry/11601/) - [](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/vfb_entry/11596/) - [](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/vfb_entry/11582/) - [](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/vfb_entry/11560/) - [](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/vfb_entry/11544/) - [](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/vfb_entry/11538/) - [](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/vfb_entry/11530/) - [](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/vfb_entry/11520/) - [](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/vfb_entry/11519/) - [](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/vfb_entry/11517/) - [](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/vfb_entry/11515/) - [](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/vfb_entry/11514/) - [](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/vfb_entry/11509/) - [](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/vfb_entry/11471/) - [](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/vfb_entry/11470/) - [](https://americanprimrosesociety.org/vfb_entry/11461/) - 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